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EPISODE 27: Scent of Supper – How Worms Sniff Out Nutritious Bacteria
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Description
How does a worm know what’s good for dinner? In this episode, we uncover how C. elegans can distinguish between helpful and harmful microbes — and it’s all down to polyamines. These microbe-produced metabolites act like scent beacons, guiding worms to nutritious bacteria like E. coli while steering them away from pathogens.
We explore:
How chemosensory neurons detect polyamines like cadaverine and putrescine Why ADF and AWC neurons are tuned to sniff out E. coli-enriched scents How the AIB interneuron acts as a decision hub for foraging Why worms lose interest in mutant E. coli strains lacking polyamines What this tells us about host-microbe interactions and innate sensory coding
📖 Based on the research article: “Chemosensory detection of polyamine metabolites guides C. elegans to nutritive microbes” Benjamin Brissette, Lia Ficaro, Chenguang Li, et al. Published in Science Advances (2024) 🔗 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj4387
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📩 More info: 🔗 www.veerenchauhan.com 📧 [email protected]