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Google SRE NYC proudly announces our last Google SRE NYC Tech Talk for 2025.

This event is co-sponsored by sentry.io. Thank you Sentry for your partnership!

Let's farewell 2025 with three amazing interactive short talks on Site Reliability and DevOps topics! As always the event will include an opportunity to mingle with the speakers and attendees over some light snacks and beverages after the talks.

The Meetup will take place on Tuesday, 16th of December 2025 at 6:00 PM at our Chelsea Markets office in NYC. The doors will open at 5:30 pm. Pls RSVP only if you're able to attend in-person, there will be no live streaming.

When RSVP'ing to this event, please enter your full name exactly as it appears on your government issued ID. You will be required to present your ID at check in.

Agenda: Paul Jaffre - Senior Developer Experience Engineer\, sentry.io One Trace to Rule Them All: Unifying Sentry Errors with OpenTelemetry tracing SREs face the challenge of operating reliable observability infrastructure while avoiding vendor lock-in from proprietary APM (Application Performance Monitoring) solutions. OpenTelemetry has become the standard for instrumenting applications, allowing teams to collect traces, metrics, and logs. But raw telemetry data isn't enough. SREs need tools to visualize, debug, and respond to production incidents quickly. Sentry now supports OTLP, enabling teams to send OpenTelemetry data directly to Sentry for analysis. This talk covers how Sentry's OTLP support works in practice: connecting frontend and backend traces across services, correlating logs with distributed traces, and using tools to identify slow queries and performance bottlenecks. We'll discuss the practical benefits for SREs, like faster incident resolution, better cross-team debugging, and the flexibility to change observability backends without re-instrumenting code. Paul’s background spans engineering, product management, UX design, and open source. He has a soft spot for dev tools and loses sleep over making things easy to understand and use. Paul has a dynamic professional background, from strategy to stability. His time at Krossover Intelligence established a strong foundation by blending Product Management with hands-on development, and he later focused on core reliability at MakerBot, where he implemented automated end-to-end testing and drove performance improvements. He then extended this expertise in stability and scale at Cypress.io, where he served as a Developer Experience Engineer, focusing on improving workflow, contribution, and usability for their widely adopted open-source community.

Thiara Ortiz - Cloud Gaming SRE Manager\, Netflix Managing Black Box Systems SREs often face ambiguity when managing black box systems (LLMs, Games, Poorly Understood Dependencies). We will discuss how Netflix monitors service health as black boxes using multiple measurement techniques to understand system behavior, aligning with the need for robust observability tools. These strategies are crucial for system reliability and user experience. By proactively identifying and resolving issues, we ensure smoother playback experience and maintain user trust, even as the platform continues to evolve and gain maturity. The principles shared within this talk can be expanded to other applications such as AI reliability in data quality and model deployments.

Thiara has worked at some of the largest internet companies in the world, Meta and Netflix. During her time at Meta, Thiara found a passion for distributed systems and bringing new hardware into production. Always curious to explore new solutions to complex problems, Thiara developed Fleet Scanner, internally known as Lemonaid, to perform memory, compute, and storage benchmarks on each Meta server in production. This service runs on over 5 million servers and continues to be utilized at Meta. Since Meta, Thiara has been working at Netflix as a Senior CDN Reliability engineer, and now, Cloud Gaming SRE Manager. When incidents occur and Netflix's systems do not behave as expected, Thiara can be found working and engaging the necessary teams to remediate these issues.

Andrew Espira - Platform and Site Reliability Engineer\, Founding Engineer kustode ML-Powered Predictive SRE: Using Behavioral Signals to Prevent Cluster Inefficiencies Before They Impact Production SREs managing ML clusters often discover resource inefficiencies and queue bottlenecks only after they've impacted production services. This talk presents a machine learning approach to predict these issues before they occur, transforming SRE from reactive firefighting to proactive system optimization. We demonstrate how to build predictive models using production cluster traces that identify two critical failure modes: (1) GPU under-utilization relative to requested resources, and (2) abnormal queue wait times that indicate impending service degradation. The SRE practitioners will learn how to extract early warning indicators from standard cluster logs, build ML models that provide actionable confidence scores for operational decisions, and take practical steps to integrate predictive analytics into existing SRE toolchains to achieve 50%+ reduction in resource waste and queue-related incidents This talk bridges the gap between traditional SRE observability and modern predictive analytics, showing how teams can evolve from reactive monitoring to intelligent, forward-looking reliability engineering" Andrew has over 8 years of experience architecting and maintaining large-scale distributed systems. He is the Founding Engineer of Kustode (kustode.com), where he develops cutting-edge reliability and observability solutions for modern infrastructure in the Insurance and health care solutions space. Currently pursuing graduate studies in Data Science at Saint Peter's University, he specializes in the intersection of reliability engineering and artificial intelligence. His research focuses on applying machine learning to operational challenges, with publications in peer-reviewed venues including ScienceDirect. He's passionate about making complex systems more predictable and maintainable through data-driven approaches. When not optimizing cluster performance or building the next generation of observability tools, Andrew enjoys contributing to open-source projects and mentoring early-career engineers in the SRE community.

Our Tech Talks series are for professional development and networking: no recruiters, sales or press please! Google is committed to providing a harassment-free and inclusive conference experience for everyone, and all participants must follow our Event Community Guidelines. The event will be photographed and video recorded.

Event space is limited! A reservation is required to attend. Reserve your spot today and share the event details with your SRE/DevOps friends 🙂

👉 Register and subscribe to my calendar to join more free sessions.

Who is this for?

​Students, developers, and professionals who want a practical introduction to Machine Learning with Python, without the hype, just practical explanations and hands-on coding.

​If you’re confused by ML being explained with buzzwords or abstract theory, this session gives you the Python fundamentals you actually need to build and use basic machine learning models from scratch.

​Who is leading the session?

​The session is led by Dr. Stelios Sotiriadis, CEO of Warestack, Associate Professor and MSc Programme Director at Birkbeck, University of London, specialising in cloud computing, distributed systems, and AI engineering.

​​Stelios holds a PhD from the University of Derby, completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Toronto, and has worked on industry and research projects with Huawei, IBM, Autodesk, and multiple startups. Since moving to London in 2018, he has been teaching at Birkbeck. In 2021, he founded Warestack, building software for startups around the world.

​What we’ll cover

​A practical introduction to core machine learning concepts and how to implement them with Python and scikit-learn:

• ​The fundamentals of machine learning
• ​Understanding datasets, features, and target variables
• ​Data preprocessing and normalization
• ​Training common ML models for classification and regression using Python libraries.
• ​Evaluating models for accuracy
• ​Visualising results with Python
• ​Hands-on examples you can run directly in Google Colab

​This session focuses on real code, clear understanding, and practical ML engineering.

​What are the requirements?

​Bring a laptop and ensure you have a Gmail account. The session will run entirely on Google Colab, so no local installation is required.

Format

​A 2-hour live hands-on class, structured around:

• ​Interactive explanations
• ​Guided coding
• ​Step-by-step exercises
• ​Mini challenges
• ​Q&A

​This is a practical, code-first session, suitable for both beginners and intermediate Python users wanting to level up.

​In-person or online?

​The class will run in person, with streaming available for remote attendees.

​Please note: In-person participation is strongly preferred, as the session includes hands-on coding, live troubleshooting, and personalised support that cannot be fully provided to remote participants.

Prerequisites

​You should be comfortable writing basic Python scripts (variables, loops, functions, imports). No prior machine learning experience is required.

​A link will be shared to participants after registration. ​ Are there going to be more sessions?

​Yes, this is the first session in a new series on practical Machine Learning and applied AI with Python. Additional sessions will be scheduled afterwards, covering further machine learning and AI algorithms.

​What comes after?

​Participants will receive an optional mini ML assignment and recommended next steps for deeper learning.

Training one model is fun. Running thousands without everything catching fire? That’s the real challenge. In this talk, we’ll show how we — two data scientists turned accidental ML engineers — scaled anomaly detection at Vanderlande. Expect a peek into our orchestration setup, a quick code snippet, a look at our monitoring dashboard and how we scale to a thousand models.

Summary In this crossover episode, Max Beauchemin explores how multiplayer, multi‑agent engineering is transforming the way individuals and teams build data and AI systems. He digs into the shifting boundary between data and AI engineering, the rise of “context as code,” and how just‑in‑time retrieval via MCP and CLIs lets agents gather what they need without bloating context windows. Max shares hard‑won practices from going “AI‑first” for most tasks, where humans focus on orchestration and taste, and the new bottlenecks that appear — code review, QA, async coordination — when execution accelerates 2–10x. He also dives deep into Agor, his open‑source agent orchestration platform: a spatial, multiplayer workspace that manages Git worktrees and live dev environments, templatizes prompts by workflow zones, supports session forking and sub‑sessions, and exposes an internal MCP so agents can schedule, monitor, and even coordinate other agents.

Announcements Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data managementData teams everywhere face the same problem: they're forcing ML models, streaming data, and real-time processing through orchestration tools built for simple ETL. The result? Inflexible infrastructure that can't adapt to different workloads. That's why Cash App and Cisco rely on Prefect. Cash App's fraud detection team got what they needed - flexible compute options, isolated environments for custom packages, and seamless data exchange between workflows. Each model runs on the right infrastructure, whether that's high-memory machines or distributed compute. Orchestration is the foundation that determines whether your data team ships or struggles. ETL, ML model training, AI Engineering, Streaming - Prefect runs it all from ingestion to activation in one platform. Whoop and 1Password also trust Prefect for their data operations. If these industry leaders use Prefect for critical workflows, see what it can do for you at dataengineeringpodcast.com/prefect.Data migrations are brutal. They drag on for months—sometimes years—burning through resources and crushing team morale. Datafold's AI-powered Migration Agent changes all that. Their unique combination of AI code translation and automated data validation has helped companies complete migrations up to 10 times faster than manual approaches. And they're so confident in their solution, they'll actually guarantee your timeline in writing. Ready to turn your year-long migration into weeks? Visit dataengineeringpodcast.com/datafold today for the details.Composable data infrastructure is great, until you spend all of your time gluing it together. Bruin is an open source framework, driven from the command line, that makes integration a breeze. Write Python and SQL to handle the business logic, and let Bruin handle the heavy lifting of data movement, lineage tracking, data quality monitoring, and governance enforcement. Bruin allows you to build end-to-end data workflows using AI, has connectors for hundreds of platforms, and helps data teams deliver faster. Teams that use Bruin need less engineering effort to process data and benefit from a fully integrated data platform. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/bruin today to get started. And for dbt Cloud customers, they'll give you $1,000 credit to migrate to Bruin Cloud.Your host is Tobias Macey and today I'm interviewing Maxime Beauchemin about the impact of multi-player multi-agent engineering on individual and team velocity for building better data systemsInterview IntroductionHow did you get involved in the area of data management?Can you start by giving an overview of the types of work that you are relying on AI development agents for?As you bring agents into the mix for software engineering, what are the bottlenecks that start to show up?In my own experience there are a finite number of agents that I can manage in parallel. How does Agor help to increase that limit?How does making multi-agent management a multi-player experience change the dynamics of how you apply agentic engineering workflows?Contact Info LinkedInLinks AgorApache AirflowApache SupersetPresetClaude CodeCodexPlaywright MCPTmuxGit WorktreesOpencode.aiGitHub CodespacesOnaThe intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA

The relationship between data governance and AI quality is more critical than ever. As organizations rush to implement AI solutions, many are discovering that without proper data hygiene and testing protocols, they're building on shaky foundations. How do you ensure your AI systems are making decisions based on accurate, appropriate information? What benchmarking strategies can help you measure real improvement rather than just increased output? With AI now touching everything from code generation to legal documents, the consequences of poor quality control extend far beyond simple errors—they can damage reputation, violate regulations, or even put licenses at risk. David Colwell is the Vice President of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning at Tricentis, a global leader in continuous testing and quality engineering. He founded the company’s AI division in 2018 with a mission to make quality assurance more effective and engaging through applied AI innovation. With over 15 years of experience in AI, software testing, and automation, David has played a key role in shaping Tricentis’ intelligent testing strategy. His team developed Vision AI, a patented computer vision–based automation capability within Tosca, and continues to pioneer work in large language model agents and AI-driven quality engineering. Before joining Tricentis, David led testing and innovation initiatives at DX Solutions and OnePath, building automation frameworks and leading teams to deliver scalable, AI-enabled testing solutions. Based in Sydney, he remains focused on advancing practical, trustworthy applications of AI in enterprise software development. In the episode, Richie and David explore AI disasters in legal settings, the balance between AI productivity and quality, the evolving role of data scientists, and the importance of benchmarks and data governance in AI development, and much more. Links Mentioned in the Show: Tricentis 2025 Quality Transformation ReportConnect with DavidCourse: Artificial Intelligence (AI) LeadershipRelated Episode: Building & Managing Human+Agent Hybrid Teams with Karen Ng, Head of Product at HubSpotRewatch RADAR AI  New to DataCamp? Learn on the go using the DataCamp mobile appEmpower your business with world-class data and AI skills with DataCamp for business

Summary  In this episode Preeti Somal, EVP of Engineering at Temporal, talks about the durable execution model and how it reshapes the way teams build reliable, stateful systems for data and AI. She explores Temporal’s code‑first programming model—workflows, activities, task queues, and replay—and how it eliminates hand‑rolled retry, checkpoint, and error‑handling scaffolding while letting data remain where it lives. Preeti shares real-world patterns for replacing DAG-first orchestration, integrating application and data teams through signals and Nexus for cross-boundary calls, and using Temporal to coordinate long-running, human-in-the-loop, and agentic AI workflows with full observability and auditability. Shee also discusses heuristics for choosing Temporal alongside (or instead of) traditional orchestrators, managing scale without moving large datasets, and lessons from running durable execution as a cloud service. 

Announcements  Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data managementData teams everywhere face the same problem: they're forcing ML models, streaming data, and real-time processing through orchestration tools built for simple ETL. The result? Inflexible infrastructure that can't adapt to different workloads. That's why Cash App and Cisco rely on Prefect. Cash App's fraud detection team got what they needed - flexible compute options, isolated environments for custom packages, and seamless data exchange between workflows. Each model runs on the right infrastructure, whether that's high-memory machines or distributed compute. Orchestration is the foundation that determines whether your data team ships or struggles. ETL, ML model training, AI Engineering, Streaming - Prefect runs it all from ingestion to activation in one platform. Whoop and 1Password also trust Prefect for their data operations. If these industry leaders use Prefect for critical workflows, see what it can do for you at dataengineeringpodcast.com/prefect.Data migrations are brutal. They drag on for months—sometimes years—burning through resources and crushing team morale. Datafold's AI-powered Migration Agent changes all that. Their unique combination of AI code translation and automated data validation has helped companies complete migrations up to 10 times faster than manual approaches. And they're so confident in their solution, they'll actually guarantee your timeline in writing. Ready to turn your year-long migration into weeks? Visit dataengineeringpodcast.com/datafold today for the details. Composable data infrastructure is great, until you spend all of your time gluing it together. Bruin is an open source framework, driven from the command line, that makes integration a breeze. Write Python and SQL to handle the business logic, and let Bruin handle the heavy lifting of data movement, lineage tracking, data quality monitoring, and governance enforcement. Bruin allows you to build end-to-end data workflows using AI, has connectors for hundreds of platforms, and helps data teams deliver faster. Teams that use Bruin need less engineering effort to process data and benefit from a fully integrated data platform. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/bruin today to get started. And for dbt Cloud customers, they'll give you $1,000 credit to migrate to Bruin Cloud.Your host is Tobias Macey and today I'm interviewing Preeti Somal about how to incorporate durable execution and state management into AI application architectures Interview   IntroductionHow did you get involved in the area of data management?Can you describe what durable execution is and how it impacts system architecture?With the strong focus on state maintenance and high reliability, what are some of the most impactful ways that data teams are incorporating tools like Temporal into their work?One of the core primitives in Temporal is a "workflow". How does that compare to similar primitives in common data orchestration systems such as Airflow, Dagster, Prefect, etc.?  What are the heuristics that you recommend when deciding which tool to use for a given task, particularly in data/pipeline oriented projects? Even if a team is using a more data-focused orchestration engine, what are some of the ways that Temporal can be applied to handle the processing logic of the actual data?AI applications are also very dependent on reliable data to be effective in production contexts. What are some of the design patterns where durable execution can be integrated into RAG/agent applications?What are some of the conceptual hurdles that teams experience when they are starting to adopt Temporal or other durable execution frameworks?What are the most interesting, innovative, or unexpected ways that you have seen Temporal/durable execution used for data/AI services?What are the most interesting, unexpected, or challenging lessons that you have learned while working on Temporal?When is Temporal/durable execution the wrong choice?What do you have planned for the future of Temporal for data and AI systems? Contact Info   LinkedIn Parting Question   From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today? Closing Announcements   Thank you for listening! Don't forget to check out our other shows. Podcast.init covers the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. The AI Engineering Podcast is your guide to the fast-moving world of building AI systems.Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes.If you've learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected] with your story. Links   TemporalDurable ExecutionFlinkMachine Learning EpochSpark StreamingAirflowDirected Acyclic Graph (DAG)Temporal NexusTensorZeroAI Engineering Podcast Episode The intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA  

Datamaps are ML-powered visualizations of high-dimensional data, and in this talk the data is collections of embedding vectors. Interactive datamaps run in-browser as web-apps, potentially without any code running on the web server. Datamap tech can be used to visualize, say, the entire collection of chunks in a RAG vector database.

The best-of-breed tools of this new datamap technique are liberally licensed open source. This presentation is an introduction to building with those repos. The maths will be mentioned only in passing; the topic here is simply how-to with specific tools. Talk attendees will be learning about Python tools, which produce high-quality web UIs.

DataMapPlot is the premiere tool for rendering a datamap as a web-app. Here is a live demo thereof: https://connoiter.com/datamap/cff30bc1-0576-44f0-a07c-60456e131b7b

00-25: Intro to datamaps 25-45: Pipeline architecture 45-55: demos touring such tools as UMAP, HDBSCAN, DataMapPlot, Toponomy, etc. 55-90: Group coding

A Google account is required to log in to Google Colab, where participants can run the workshop notebooks. A Hugging Face API key (token) is needed to download Gemma models.

Venue: Carnival House, 100 Harbour Parade, Southampton, SO15 1ST 📢 Want to speak 📢: submit your talk proposal

Main Talks 1️⃣ Unlocking the Black Box: Demystifying ML Models with Shapley Values - Philip Le Model explainability is key to help us build trust and enable decision-making with ML/AI models. We will dig deeper into the theoretical background of the Shapley value to help us address the complexity and bias challenges of black box models. There will be several examples to showcase the practical side of how we could use these techniques in practice.

2️⃣ Predicting Extreme Weather Events: Augmenting AI Models to Improve Reliability - Austen Wallis Machine learning thrives on data, and the common wisdom is simple: the more, the better. A widely used approach to expand training datasets is data augmentation, which can enhance model robustness. Yet, augmentation is not without risk—it can also degrade performance by introducing noise. More critically, there are cases where the required training data simply does not exist, especially when models are applied to previously unseen regimes.

Nowhere is this more relevant than in the context of improving weather model predictions for extreme events, such as hurricanes. Climate change is driving our atmosphere into uncharted territory, producing extremes absent from recorded history. How, then, can we trust model predictions under such conditions? One promising avenue is through the generation of synthetic data. Hence, in this talk, we will explore how weather data can be simulated, the ML model architectures we use that are designed to forecast extreme events, and the growing competition to build the most powerful foundational weather model.

⚡Lightning Talks ⚡ ⚡1️⃣ Exploration of Bayesian Template Selection for Tracking Arbitrary Objects - Tim Trew ⚡2️⃣ From Issue to PR with Claude Code - Nick Thorne

Please note:

1. 🚨🚨🚨A valid photo ID is required by building security. You MUST use your initial/first name and surname on your meetup profile, otherwise, you will NOT make it on the guest list! 🚨🚨🚨
2. This event follows the NumFOCUS Code of Conduct, please familiarise yourself with it before the event.

If your RSVP status says "You're going" you will be able to get in. No further confirmation required. You will NOT need to show your RSVP confirmation when signing in. If you can no longer make it, please unRSVP as soon as you know so we can assign your place to someone on the waiting list.

*** Code of Conduct: This event follows the NumFOCUS Code of Conduct, please familiarise yourself with it before the event. Please get in touch with the organisers with any questions or concerns regarding the Code of Conduct. *** There will be pizza & drinks, generously provided by our host, Carnival UK. ***

Logistics Doors open at 6.30 pm, talks start at 7 pm. For those who wish to continue networking and chatting we will move to a nearby pub/bar for drinks from 9 pm.

Please unRSVP in good time if you realise you can't make it. We're limited by building security on the number of attendees, so please free up your place for your fellow community members!

Follow @pydatasoton (https://twitter.com/pydatasoton) for updates and early announcements. We are also on Instagram/Threads as @pydatasoton, and find us on LinkedIn.

Summary In this episode Kate Shaw, Senior Product Manager for Data and SLIM at SnapLogic, talks about the hidden and compounding costs of maintaining legacy systems—and practical strategies for modernization. She unpacks how “legacy” is less about age and more about when a system becomes a risk: blocking innovation, consuming excess IT time, and creating opportunity costs. Kate explores technical debt, vendor lock-in, lost context from employee turnover, and the slippery notion of “if it ain’t broke,” especially when data correctness and lineage are unclear. Shee digs into governance, observability, and data quality as foundations for trustworthy analytics and AI, and why exit strategies for system retirement should be planned from day one. The discussion covers composable architectures to avoid monoliths and big-bang migrations, how to bridge valuable systems into AI initiatives without lock-in, and why clear success criteria matter for AI projects. Kate shares lessons from the field on discovery, documentation gaps, parallel run strategies, and using integration as the connective tissue to unlock data for modern, cloud-native and AI-enabled use cases. She closes with guidance on planning migrations, defining measurable outcomes, ensuring lineage and compliance, and building for swap-ability so teams can evolve systems incrementally instead of living with a “bowl of spaghetti.”

Announcements Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data managementData teams everywhere face the same problem: they're forcing ML models, streaming data, and real-time processing through orchestration tools built for simple ETL. The result? Inflexible infrastructure that can't adapt to different workloads. That's why Cash App and Cisco rely on Prefect. Cash App's fraud detection team got what they needed - flexible compute options, isolated environments for custom packages, and seamless data exchange between workflows. Each model runs on the right infrastructure, whether that's high-memory machines or distributed compute. Orchestration is the foundation that determines whether your data team ships or struggles. ETL, ML model training, AI Engineering, Streaming - Prefect runs it all from ingestion to activation in one platform. Whoop and 1Password also trust Prefect for their data operations. If these industry leaders use Prefect for critical workflows, see what it can do for you at dataengineeringpodcast.com/prefect.Data migrations are brutal. They drag on for months—sometimes years—burning through resources and crushing team morale. Datafold's AI-powered Migration Agent changes all that. Their unique combination of AI code translation and automated data validation has helped companies complete migrations up to 10 times faster than manual approaches. And they're so confident in their solution, they'll actually guarantee your timeline in writing. Ready to turn your year-long migration into weeks? Visit dataengineeringpodcast.com/datafold today for the details.Your host is Tobias Macey and today I'm interviewing Kate Shaw about the true costs of maintaining legacy systemsInterview IntroductionHow did you get involved in the area of data management?What are your crtieria for when a given system or service transitions to being "legacy"?In order for any service to survive long enough to become "legacy" it must be serving its purpose and providing value. What are the common factors that prompt teams to deprecate or migrate systems?What are the sources of monetary cost related to maintaining legacy systems while they remain operational?Beyond monetary cost, economics also have a concept of "opportunity cost". What are some of the ways that manifests in data teams who are maintaining or migrating from legacy systems?How does that loss of productivity impact the broader organization?How does the process of migration contribute to issues around data accuracy, reliability, etc. as well as contributing to potential compromises of security and compliance?Once a system has been replaced, it needs to be retired. What are some of the costs associated with removing a system from service?What are the most interesting, innovative, or unexpected ways that you have seen teams address the costs of legacy systems and their retirement?What are the most interesting, unexpected, or challenging lessons that you have learned while working on legacy systems migration?When is deprecation/migration the wrong choice?How have evolutionary architecture patterns helped to mitigate the costs of system retirement?Contact Info LinkedInParting Question From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?Closing Announcements Thank you for listening! Don't forget to check out our other shows. Podcast.init covers the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. The AI Engineering Podcast is your guide to the fast-moving world of building AI systems.Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes.If you've learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected] with your story.Links SnapLogicSLIM == SnapLogic Intelligent ModernizerOpportunity CostSunk Cost FallacyData GovernanceEvolutionary ArchitectureThe intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Join us for day one of a series of virtual events to hear talks from experts on the latest developments at the intersection of Visual AI in Agriculture.

Date and Time Oct 15 at 9 AM Pacific

Location Virtual. Register for the Zoom.

Paved2Paradise: Scalable LiDAR Simulation for Real-World Perception

Training robust perception models for robotics and autonomy often requires massive, diverse 3D datasets. But collecting and annotating real-world LiDAR point clouds at scale is both expensive and time-consuming, especially when high-quality labels are needed. Paved2Paradise introduces a cost-effective alternative: a scalable LiDAR simulation pipeline that generates realistic, fully annotated datasets with minimal human labeling effort.

The key idea is to “factor the real world” by separately capturing background scans (e.g., fields, roads, construction sites) and object scans (e.g., vehicles, people, machinery). By intelligently combining these two sources, Paved2Paradise can synthesize a combinatorially large set of diverse training scenes. The pipeline involves four steps: (1) collecting extensive background LiDAR scans, (2) recording high-resolution scans of target objects under controlled conditions, (3) inserting objects into backgrounds with physically consistent placement and occlusion, and (4) simulating LiDAR geometry to ensure realism.

Experiments show that models trained on Paved2Paradise-generated data transfer effectively to the real world, achieving strong detection performance with far less manual annotation compared to conventional dataset collection. The approach is not only cost-efficient, but also flexible—allowing practitioners to easily expand to new object classes or domains by swapping in new background or object scans. For ML practitioners working in robotics, autonomous vehicles, or safety-critical perception, Paved2Paradise highlights a practical path toward scaling training data without scaling costs. It bridges the gap between simulation and real-world performance, enabling faster iteration and more reliable deployment of perception models.

About the Speaker

Michael A. Alcorn is a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at John Deere\, where he develops deep learning models for LiDAR and RGB perception in safety-critical\, real-time systems. He earned his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Auburn University\, with a dissertation on improving computer vision and spatiotemporal deep neural networks\, and also holds a Graduate Minor in Mathematics. Michael’s research has been cited by researchers at DeepMind\, Google\, Meta\, Microsoft\, and OpenAI\, among others\, and his (batter\|pitcher)2vec paper was a prize-winner at the 2018 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. He has also contributed machine learning code to scikit-learn and Apache Solr\, and his GitHub repositories—which have collectively received over 2\,100 stars—have served as starting points for research and production code at many different organizations.

MothBox: inexpensive, open-source, automated insect monitor

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer will talk about the design of an exciting new open source science tool, The Mothbox. The Mothbox is an award winning project for broad scale monitoring of insects for biodiversity. It's a low cost device developed in harsh Panamanian jungles which takes super high resolution photos to then automatically ID the levels of biodiversity in forests and agriculture. After thousands of insect observations and hundreds of deployments in Panama, Peru, Mexico, Ecuador, and the US, we are now developing a new, manufacturable version to share this important tool worldwide. We will discuss the development of this device in the jungles of Panama and its importance to studying biodiversity worldwide.

About the Speaker

Dr. Andy Quitmeyer designs new ways to interact with the natural world. He has worked with large organizations like Cartoon Network, IDEO, and the Smithsonian, taught as a tenure-track professor at the National University of Singapore, and even had his research turned into a (silly) television series called “Hacking the Wild,” distributed by Discovery Networks.

Now, he spends most of his time volunteering with smaller organizations, and recently founded the field-station makerspace, Digital Naturalism Laboratories. In the rainforest of Gamboa, Panama, Dinalab blends biological fieldwork and technological crafting with a community of local and international scientists, artists, engineers, and animal rehabilitators. He currently also advises students as an affiliate professor at the University of Washington.

Foundation Models for Visual AI in Agriculture

Foundation models have enabled a new way to address tasks, by benefitting from emerging capabilities in a zero-shot manner. In this talk I will discuss recent research on enabling visual AI in a zero-shot manner and via fine-tuning. Specifically, I will discuss joint work on RELOCATE, a simple training-free baseline designed to perform the challenging task of visual query localization in long videos.

To eliminate the need for task-specific training and efficiently handle long videos, RELOCATE leverages a region-based representation derived from pretrained vision models. I will also discuss joint work on enabling multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to correctly answer prompts that require a holistic spatio-temporal understanding: MLLMs struggle to answer prompts that refer to 1) the entirety of an environment that an agent equipped with an MLLM can operate in; and simultaneously also refer to 2) recent actions that just happened and are encoded in a video clip.

However, such a holistic spatio-temporal understanding is important for agents operating in the real world. Our solution involves development of a dedicated data collection pipeline and fine-tuning of an MLLM equipped with projectors to improve both spatial understanding of an environment and temporal understanding of recent observations.

About the Speaker

Alex Schwing is an Associate Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign working with talented students on artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision topics. He received his B.S. and diploma in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technical University of Munich in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and obtained a PhD in Computer Science from ETH Zurich in 2014. Afterwards he joined University of Toronto as a postdoctoral fellow until 2016.

His research interests are in the area of artificial intelligence, generative AI, and computer vision, where he has co-authored numerous papers on topics in scene understanding, inference and learning algorithms, deep learning, image and language processing, and generative modeling. His PhD thesis was awarded an ETH medal and his team’s research was awarded an NSF CAREER award.

Beyond the Lab: Real-World Anomaly Detection for Agricultural Computer Vision

Anomaly detection is transforming manufacturing and surveillance, but what about agriculture? Can AI actually detect plant diseases and pest damage early enough to make a difference? This talk demonstrates how anomaly detection identifies and localizes crop problems using coffee leaf health as our primary example. We'll start with the foundational theory, then examine how these models detect rust and miner damage in leaf imagery.

The session includes a comprehensive hands-on workflow using the open-source FiftyOne computer vision toolkit, covering dataset curation, patch extraction, model training, and result visualization. You'll gain both theoretical understanding of anomaly detection in computer vision and practical experience applying these techniques to agricultural challenges and other domains.

About the Speaker

Paula Ramos has a PhD in Computer Vision and Machine Learning, with more than 20 years of experience in the technological field. She has been developing novel integrated engineering technologies, mainly in Computer Vision, robotics, and Machine Learning applied to agriculture, since the early 2000s in Colombia.

Share your machine learning models, create chatbots, as well as build and deploy insightful dashboards speedily using Taipy with this hands-on book featuring real-world application examples from multiple industries Free with your book: DRM-free PDF version + access to Packt's next-gen Reader Key Features Create visually compelling, interactive data applications with Taipy Bring predictive models to end users and create data pipelines to compare scenarios with what-if analyses Go beyond prototypes to build and deploy production-ready applications using the cloud provider of your choice Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook in full color Book Description While data analysts, data scientists, and BI experts have the tools to analyze data, build models, and create compelling visuals, they often struggle to translate these insights into practical, user-friendly applications that help end users answer real-world questions, such as identifying revenue trends, predicting inventory needs, or detecting fraud, without wading through complex code. This book is a comprehensive guide to overcoming this challenge. This book teaches you how to use Taipy, a powerful open-source Python library, to build intuitive, production-ready data apps quickly and efficiently. Instead of creating prototypes that nobody uses, you'll learn how to build faster applications that process large amounts of data for multiple users and deliver measurable business impact. Taipy does the heavy lifting to enable your users to visualize their KPIs, interact with charts and maps, and compare scenarios for better decision-making. You’ll learn to use Taipy to build apps that make your data accessible and actionable in production environments like the cloud or Docker. By the end of this book, you won’t just understand Taipy, you'll be able to transform your data skills into impactful solutions that address real-world needs and deliver valuable insights. Email sign-up and proof of purchase required What you will learn Explore Taipy, its use cases, and how it's different from other projects Discover how to create visually appealing interactive apps, display KPIs, charts, and maps Understand how to compare scenarios to make better decisions Connect Taipy applications to several data sources and services Develop apps for diverse use cases, including chatbots, dashboards, ML apps, and maps Deploy Taipy applications on different types of servers and services Master advanced concepts for simplifying and accelerating your development workflow Who this book is for If you’re a data analyst, data scientist, or BI analyst looking to build production-ready data apps entirely in Python, this book is for you. If your scripts and models sit idle because non-technical stakeholders can’t use them, this book shows you how to turn them into full applications fast with Taipy, so your work delivers real business value. It’s also valuable for developers and engineers who want to streamline their data workflows and build UIs in pure Python.

Operationalizing ML isn’t just about models — it’s about moving and engineering data. At Hopsworks, we built a composable AI pipeline builder (Brewer) based on two principles: Tasks and Data Sources. This lets users define workflows that automatically analyse, clean, create and update feature groups, without glue code or brittle scheduling logic.

In this talk, we’ll show how Brewer drives the automation of feature engineering, enabling reproducible, declarative pipelines that respond to changes in upstream data. We’ll explore how this fits into broader ML workflows, from ingestion to feature materialization, and how it integrates with warehouses, streams, and file-based systems.