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0:00

hi everyone Welcome to our event this event is brought to you by data dos club which is a community of people who love

0:06

data and we have weekly events and today one is one of such events and I guess we

0:12

are also a community of people who like to wake up early if you're from the states right Christopher or maybe not so

0:19

much because this is the time we usually have uh uh our events uh for our guests

0:27

and presenters from the states we usually do it in the evening of Berlin time but yes unfortunately it kind of

0:34

slipped my mind but anyways we have a lot of events you can check them in the

0:41

description like there's a link um I don't think there are a lot of them right now on that link but we will be

0:48

adding more and more I think we have like five or six uh interviews scheduled so um keep an eye on that do not forget

0:56

to subscribe to our YouTube channel this way you will get notified about all our future streams that will be as awesome

1:02

as the one today and of course very important do not forget to join our community where you can hang out with

1:09

other data enthusiasts during today's interview you can ask any question there's a pin Link in live chat so click

1:18

on that link ask your question and we will be covering these questions during the interview now I will stop sharing my

1:27

screen and uh there is there's a a message in uh and Christopher is from

1:34

you so we actually have this on YouTube but so they have not seen what you wrote

1:39

but there is a message from to anyone who's watching this right now from Christopher saying hello everyone can I

1:46

call you Chris or you okay I should go I should uh I should look on YouTube then okay yeah but anyways I'll you don't

1:53

need like you we'll need to focus on answering questions and I'll keep an eye

1:58

I'll be keeping an eye on all the question questions so um

2:04

yeah if you're ready we can start I'm ready yeah and you prefer Christopher

2:10

not Chris right Chris is fine Chris is fine it's a bit shorter um

2:18

okay so this week we'll talk about data Ops again maybe it's a tradition that we talk about data Ops every like once per

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year but we actually skipped one year so because we did not have we haven't had

2:31

Chris for some time so today we have a very special guest Christopher Christopher is the co-founder CEO and

2:37

head chef or hat cook at data kitchen with 25 years of experience maybe this

2:43

is outdated uh cuz probably now you have more and maybe you stopped counting I

2:48

don't know but like with tons of years of experience in analytics and software engineering Christopher is known as the

2:55

co-author of the data Ops cookbook and data Ops Manifesto and it's not the

3:00

first time we have Christopher here on the podcast we interviewed him two years ago also about data Ops and this one

3:07

will be about data hops so we'll catch up and see what actually changed in in

3:13

these two years and yeah so welcome to the interview well thank you for having

3:19

me I'm I'm happy to be here and talking all things related to data Ops and why

3:24

why why bother with data Ops and happy to talk about the company or or what's changed

3:30

excited yeah so let's dive in so the questions for today's interview are prepared by Johanna berer as always

3:37

thanks Johanna for your help so before we start with our main topic for today

3:42

data Ops uh let's start with your ground can you tell us about your career Journey so far and also for those who

3:50

have not heard have not listened to the previous podcast maybe you can um talk

3:55

about yourself and also for those who did listen to the previous you can also maybe give a summary of what has changed

4:03

in the last two years so we'll do yeah so um my name is Chris so I guess I'm

4:09

a sort of an engineer so I spent about the first 15 years of my career in

4:15

software sort of working and building some AI systems some non- AI systems uh

4:21

at uh Us's NASA and MIT linol lab and then some startups and then um

4:30

Microsoft and then about 2005 I got I got the data bug uh I think you know my

4:35

kids were small and I thought oh this data thing was easy and I'd be able to go home uh for dinner at 5 and life

4:41

would be fine um because I was a big you started your own company right and uh it didn't work out that way

4:50

and um and what was interesting is is for me it the problem wasn't doing the

4:57

data like I we had smart people who did data science and data engineering the act of creating things it was like the

5:04

systems around the data that were hard um things it was really hard to not have

5:11

errors in production and I would sort of driving to work and I had a Blackberry at the time and I would not look at my

5:18

Blackberry all all morning I had this long drive to work and I'd sit in the parking lot and take a deep breath and

5:24

look at my Blackberry and go uh oh is there going to be any problems today and I'd be and if there wasn't I'd walk and

5:30

very happy um and if there was I'd have to like rce myself um and you know and

5:36

then the second problem is the team I worked for we just couldn't go fast enough the customers were super

5:42

demanding they didn't care they all they always thought things should be faster and we are always behind and so um how

5:50

do you you know how do you live in that world where things are breaking left and right you're terrified of making errors

5:57

um and then second you just can't go fast enough um and it's preh Hadoop era

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right it's like before all this big data Tech yeah before this was we were using

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uh SQL Server um and we actually you know we had smart people so we we we

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built an engine in SQL Server that made SQL Server a column or

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database so we built a column or database inside of SQL Server um so uh

6:26

in order to make certain things fast and and uh yeah it was it was really uh it's not

6:33

bad I mean the principles are the same right before Hadoop it's it's still a database there's still indexes there's

6:38

still queries um things like that we we uh at the time uh you would use olap

6:43

engines we didn't use those but you those reports you know are for models it's it's not that different um you know

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we had a rack of servers instead of the cloud um so yeah and I think so what what I

6:57

took from that was uh it's just hard to run a team of people to do do data and analytics and it's not

7:05

really I I took it from a manager perspective I started to read Deming and

7:11

think about the work that we do as a factory you know and in a factory that produces insight and not automobiles um

7:18

and so how do you run that factory so it produces things that are good of good

7:24

quality and then second since I had come from software I've been very influenced

7:29

by by the devops movement how you automate deployment how you run in an agile way how you

7:35

produce um how you how you change things quickly and how you innovate and so

7:41

those two things of like running you know running a really good solid production line that has very low errors

7:47

um and then second changing that production line at at very very often they're kind of opposite right um and so

7:55

how do you how do you as a manager how do you technically approach that and

8:00

then um 10 years ago when we started data kitchen um we've always been a profitable company and so we started off

8:07

uh with some customers we started building some software and realized that we couldn't work any other way and that

8:13

the way we work wasn't understood by a lot of people so we had to write a book and a Manifesto to kind of share our our

8:21

methods and then so yeah we've been in so we've been in business now about a little over 10

8:28

years oh that's cool and uh like what

8:33

uh so let's talk about dat offs and you mentioned devops and how you were inspired by that and by the way like do

8:41

you remember roughly when devops as I think started to appear like when did people start calling these principles

8:49

and like tools around them as de yeah so agile Manifesto well first of all the I

8:57

mean I had a boss in 1990 at Nasa who had this idea build a

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little test a little learn a lot right that was his Mantra and then which made

9:09

made a lot of sense um and so and then the sort of agile software Manifesto

9:14

came out which is very similar in 2001 and then um the sort of first real

9:22

devops was a guy at Twitter started to do automat automated deployment you know

9:27

push a button and that was like 200 Nish and so the first I think devops

9:33

Meetup was around then so it's it's it's been 15 years I guess 6 like I was

9:39

trying to so I started my career in 2010 so I my first job was a Java

9:44

developer and like I remember for some things like we would just uh SFTP to the

9:52

machine and then put the jar archive there and then like keep our fingers crossed that it doesn't break uh uh like

10:00

it was not really the I wouldn't call it this way right you were deploying you

10:06

had a Dey process I put it yeah

10:11

right was that so that was documented too it was like put the jar on production cross your

10:17

fingers I think there was uh like a page on uh some internal Viki uh yeah that

10:25

describes like with passwords and don't like what you should do yeah that was and and I think what's interesting is

10:33

why that changed right and and we laugh at it now but that was why didn't you

10:38

invest in automating deployment or a whole bunch of automated regression

10:44

tests right that would run because I think in software now that would be rare

10:49

that people wouldn't use C CD they wouldn't have some automated tests you know functional

10:56

regression tests that would be the

We talked about:

Christopher’s background The essence of DataOps Also known as Agile Analytics Operations or DevOps for Data Science Defining processes and automating them (defining “done” and “good”) The balance between heroism and fear (avoiding deferred value) The Lean approach Avoiding silos The 7 steps to DataOps Wanting to become replaceable DataOps is doable Testing tools DataOps vs MLOps The Head Chef at Data Kitchen What’s grilling at Data Kitchen? The DataOps Cookbook

Links:

DataOps Manifesto website: https://dataopsmanifesto.org/en/ DataOps Cookbook: https://dataops.datakitchen.io/pf-cookbook Recipes for DataOps Success: https://dataops.datakitchen.io/pf-recipes-for-dataops-success DataOps Certification Course: https://info.datakitchen.io/training-certification-dataops-fundamentals DataOps Blog: https://datakitchen.io/blog/ DataOps Maturity Model: https://datakitchen.io/dataops-maturity-model/ DataOps Webinars: https://datakitchen.io/webinars/

Join DataTalks.Club: https://datatalks.club/slack.html  

Our events: https://datatalks.club/events.html

Summary

Managing an analytics project can be difficult due to the number of systems involved and the need to ensure that new information can be delivered quickly and reliably. That challenge can be met by adopting practices and principles from lean manufacturing and agile software development, and the cross-functional collaboration, feedback loops, and focus on automation in the DevOps movement. In this episode Christopher Bergh discusses ways that you can start adding reliability and speed to your workflow to deliver results with confidence and consistency.

Preamble

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Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? How do you define DataOps?

How does it compare to the practices encouraged by the DevOps movement? How does it relate to or influence the role of a data engineer?

How does a DataOps oriented workflow differ from other existing approaches for building data platforms? One of the aspects of DataOps that you call out is the practice of providing multiple environments to provide a platform for testing the various aspects of the analytics workflow in a non-production context. What are some of the techniques that are available for managing data in appropriate volumes across those deployments? The practice of testing logic as code is fairly well understood and has a large set of existing tools. What have you found to be some of the most effective methods for testing data as it flows through a system? One of the practices of DevOps is to create feedback loops that can be used to ensure that business needs are being met. What are the metrics that you track in your platform to define the value that is being created and how the various steps in the workflow are proceeding toward that goal?

In order to keep feedback loops fast it is necessary for tests to run quickly. How do you balance the need for larger quantities of data to be used for verifying scalability/performance against optimizing for cost and speed in non-production environments?

How does the DataKitchen platform simplify the process of operationalizing a data analytics workflow? As the need for rapid iteration and deployment of systems to capture, store, process, and analyze data becomes more prevalent how do you foresee that feeding back into the ways that the landscape of data tools are designed and developed?

Contact Info

LinkedIn @ChrisBergh on Twitter Email

Parting Question

From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?

Links

DataOps Manifesto DataKitchen 2017: The Year Of DataOps Air Traffic Control Chief Data Officer (CDO) Gartner W. Edwards Deming DevOps Total Quality Management (TQM) Informatica Talend Agile Development Cattle Not Pets IDE (Integrated Devel