Summary Data lake architectures have largely been biased toward batch processing workflows due to the volume of data that they are designed for. With more real-time requirements and the increasing use of streaming data there has been a struggle to merge fast, incremental updates with large, historical analysis. Vinoth Chandar helped to create the Hudi project while at Uber to address this challenge. By adding support for small, incremental inserts into large table structures, and building support for arbitrary update and delete operations the Hudi project brings the best of both worlds together. In this episode Vinoth shares the history of the project, how its architecture allows for building more frequently updated analytical queries, and the work being done to add a more polished experience to the data lake paradigm.

Announcements

Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data management You listen to this show to learn about all of the latest tools, patterns, and practices that power data engineering projects across every domain. Now there’s a book that captures the foundational lessons and principles that underly everything that you hear about here. I’m happy to announce I collected wisdom from the community to help you in your journey as a data engineer and worked with O’Reilly to publish it as 97 Things Every Data Engineer Should Know. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/97things today to get your copy! When you’re ready to build your next pipeline, or want to test out the projects you hear about on the show, you’ll need somewhere to deploy it, so check out our friends at Linode. With their managed Kubernetes platform it’s now even easier to deploy and scale your workflows, or try out the latest Helm charts from tools like Pulsar and Pachyderm. With simple pricing, fast networking, object storage, and worldwide data centers, you’ve got everything you need to run a bulletproof data platform. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/linode today and get a $100 credit to try out a Kubernetes cluster of your own. And don’t forget to thank them for their continued support of this show! RudderStack’s smart customer data pipeline is warehouse-first. It builds your customer data warehouse and your identity graph on your data warehouse, with support for Snowflake, Google BigQuery, Amazon Redshift, and more. Their SDKs and plugins make event streaming easy, and their integrations with cloud applications like Salesforce and ZenDesk help you go beyond event streaming. With RudderStack you can use all of your customer data to answer more difficult questions and then send those insights to your whole customer data stack. Sign up free at dataengineeringpodcast.com/rudder today. We’ve all been asked to help with an ad-hoc request for data by the sales and marketing team. Then it becomes a critical report that they need updated every week or every day. Then what do you do? Send a CSV via email? Write some Python scripts to automate it? But what about incremental sync, API quotas, error handling, and all of the other details that eat up your time? Today, there is a better way. With Census, just write SQL or plug in your dbt models and start syncing your cloud warehouse to SaaS applications like Salesforce, Marketo, Hubspot, and many more. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/census today to get a free 14-day trial. Your host is Tobias Macey and today I’m interviewing Vinoth Chandar about Apache Hudi, a data lake management layer for supporting fast and incremental updates to your tables.

Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? Can you describe what Hudi is and the story behind it? What are the use cases that it is focused on supporting? There have been a number of alternative table formats introduced for data lakes recently. How does Hudi compare to projects like Iceberg, Delta Lake, Hive, etc.? Can you describe how Hudi is architected?

How have the goals and design of Hudi changed or evolved since you first began working on it? If you were to start the whole project over today, what would you do differently?

Can you talk through the lifecycle of a data record as it is ingested, compacted, and queried in a Hudi deployment? One of the capabilities that is interesting to explore is support for arbitrary record deletion. Can you talk through why this is a challenging operation in data lake architectures?

How does Hudi make that a tractable problem?

What are the data platform components that are needed to support an installation of Hudi? What is involved in migrating an existing data lake to use Hudi?

How would someone approach supporting heterogeneous table formats in their lake?

As someone who has invested a lot of time in technologies for supporting data lakes, what are your thoughts on the tradeoffs of data lake vs data warehouse and the current trajectory of the ecosystem? What are the most interesting, innovative, or unexpected ways that you have seen Hudi used? What are the most interesting, unexpected, or challenging lessons that you have learned while working on Hudi? When is Hudi the wrong choice? What do you have planned for the future of Hudi?

Contact Info

Linkedin Twitter

Parting Question

From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?

Closing Announcements

Thank you for listening! Don’t forget to check out our other show, Podcast.init to learn about the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes. If you’ve learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected]) with your story. To help other people find the show please leave a review on iTunes and tell your friends and co-workers Join the community in the new Zulip chat workspace at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chat

Links

Hudi Docs Hudi Design & Architecture Incremental Processing CDC == Change Data Capture

Podcast Episodes

Oracle GoldenGate Voldemort Kafka Hadoop Spark HBase Parquet Iceberg Table Format

Data Engineering Episode

Hive ACID Apache Kudu

Podcast Episode

Vertica Delta Lake

Podcast Episode

Optimistic Concurrency Control MVCC == Multi-Version Concurrency Control Presto Flink

Podcast Episode

Trino

Podcast Episode

Gobblin LakeFS

Podcast Episode

Nessie

The intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA

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We talked about:

Andreas’s background Why data engineering is becoming more popular Who to hire first – a data engineer or a data scientist? How can I, as a data scientist, learn to build pipelines? Don’t use too many tools What is a data pipeline and why do we need it? What is ingestion? Can just one person build a data pipeline? Approaches to building data pipelines for data scientists Processing frameworks Common setup for data pipelines — car price prediction Productionizing the model with the help of a data pipeline Scheduling Orchestration Start simple Learning DevOps to implement data pipelines How to choose the right tool Are Hadoop, Docker, Cloud necessary for a first job/internship? Is Hadoop still relevant or necessary? Data engineering academy How to pick up Cloud skills Avoid huge datasets when learning Convincing your employer to do data science How to find Andreas

Links:

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andreas-kretz Data engieering cookbook: https://cookbook.learndataengineering.com/ Course: https://learndataengineering.com/

Join DataTalks.Club: https://datatalks.club/slack.html

Our events: https://datatalks.club/events.html

Data analytics is core to business and decision making. The rapid increase in data volume, velocity and variety offers both opportunities and challenges. While open source solutions to store big data, like Hadoop, offer platforms for exploring value and insight from big data, they were not originally developed with data security and governance in mind. Big Data Management discusses numerous policies, strategies and recipes for managing big data. It addresses data security, privacy, controls and life cycle management offering modern principles and open source architectures for successful governance of big data. The author has collected best practices from the world’s leading organizations that have successfully implemented big data platforms. The topics discussed cover the entire data management life cycle, data quality, data stewardship, regulatory considerations, data council, architectural and operational models are presented for successful management of big data. The book is a must-read for data scientists, data engineers and corporate leaders who are implementing big data platforms in their organizations.

Get a 360-degree view of how the journey of data analytics solutions has evolved from monolithic data stores and enterprise data warehouses to data lakes and modern data warehouses. You will This book includes comprehensive coverage of how: To architect data lake analytics solutions by choosing suitable technologies available on Microsoft Azure The advent of microservices applications covering ecommerce or modern solutions built on IoT and how real-time streaming data has completely disrupted this ecosystem These data analytics solutions have been transformed from solely understanding the trends from historical data to building predictions by infusing machine learning technologies into the solutions Data platform professionals who have been working on relational data stores, non-relational data stores, and big data technologies will find the content in this book useful. The book also can help you start your journey into the data engineer world as it provides an overview of advanced data analytics and touches on data science concepts and various artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies available on Microsoft Azure. What Will You Learn You will understand the: Concepts of data lake analytics, the modern data warehouse, and advanced data analytics Architecture patterns of the modern data warehouse and advanced data analytics solutions Phases—such as Data Ingestion, Store, Prep and Train, and Model and Serve—of data analytics solutions and technology choices available on Azure under each phase In-depth coverage of real-time and batch mode data analytics solutions architecture Various managed services available on Azure such as Synapse analytics, event hubs, Stream analytics, CosmosDB, and managed Hadoop services such as Databricks and HDInsight Who This Book Is For Data platform professionals, database architects, engineers, and solution architects

Analyze vast amounts of data in record time using Apache Spark with Databricks in the Cloud. Learn the fundamentals, and more, of running analytics on large clusters in Azure and AWS, using Apache Spark with Databricks on top. Discover how to squeeze the most value out of your data at a mere fraction of what classical analytics solutions cost, while at the same time getting the results you need, incrementally faster. This book explains how the confluence of these pivotal technologies gives you enormous power, and cheaply, when it comes to huge datasets. You will begin by learning how cloud infrastructure makes it possible to scale your code to large amounts of processing units, without having to pay for the machinery in advance. From there you will learn how Apache Spark, an open source framework, can enable all those CPUs for data analytics use. Finally, you will see how services such as Databricks provide the power of Apache Spark, without you having to know anything aboutconfiguring hardware or software. By removing the need for expensive experts and hardware, your resources can instead be allocated to actually finding business value in the data. This book guides you through some advanced topics such as analytics in the cloud, data lakes, data ingestion, architecture, machine learning, and tools, including Apache Spark, Apache Hadoop, Apache Hive, Python, and SQL. Valuable exercises help reinforce what you have learned. What You Will Learn Discover the value of big data analytics that leverage the power of the cloud Get started with Databricks using SQL and Python in either Microsoft Azure or AWS Understand the underlying technology, and how the cloud and Apache Spark fit into the bigger picture See how these tools are used in the real world Run basic analytics, including machine learning, on billions of rows at a fraction of a cost or free Who This Book Is For Data engineers, data scientists, and cloud architects who want or need to run advanced analytics in the cloud. It is assumed that the reader has data experience, but perhaps minimal exposure to Apache Spark and Azure Databricks. The book is also recommended for people who want to get started in the analytics field, as it provides a strong foundation.

The Spark distributed data processing platform provides an easy-to-implement tool for ingesting, streaming, and processing data from any source. In Spark in Action, Second Edition, you’ll learn to take advantage of Spark’s core features and incredible processing speed, with applications including real-time computation, delayed evaluation, and machine learning. Spark skills are a hot commodity in enterprises worldwide, and with Spark’s powerful and flexible Java APIs, you can reap all the benefits without first learning Scala or Hadoop. About the Technology Analyzing enterprise data starts by reading, filtering, and merging files and streams from many sources. The Spark data processing engine handles this varied volume like a champ, delivering speeds 100 times faster than Hadoop systems. Thanks to SQL support, an intuitive interface, and a straightforward multilanguage API, you can use Spark without learning a complex new ecosystem. About the Book Spark in Action, Second Edition, teaches you to create end-to-end analytics applications. In this entirely new book, you’ll learn from interesting Java-based examples, including a complete data pipeline for processing NASA satellite data. And you’ll discover Java, Python, and Scala code samples hosted on GitHub that you can explore and adapt, plus appendixes that give you a cheat sheet for installing tools and understanding Spark-specific terms. What's Inside Writing Spark applications in Java Spark application architecture Ingestion through files, databases, streaming, and Elasticsearch Querying distributed datasets with Spark SQL About the Reader This book does not assume previous experience with Spark, Scala, or Hadoop. About the Author Jean-Georges Perrin is an experienced data and software architect. He is France’s first IBM Champion and has been honored for 12 consecutive years. Quotes This book reveals the tools and secrets you need to drive innovation in your company or community. - Rob Thomas, IBM An indispensable, well-paced, and in-depth guide. A must-have for anyone into big data and real-time stream processing. - Anupam Sengupta, GuardHat Inc. This book will help spark a love affair with distributed processing. - Conor Redmond, InComm Product Control Currently the best book on the subject! - Markus Breuer, Materna IPS

Introducing Microsoft SQL Server 2019 is the must-have guide for database professionals eager to leverage the latest advancements in SQL Server 2019. This book covers the features and capabilities that make SQL Server 2019 a powerful tool for managing and analyzing data both on-premises and in the cloud. What this Book will help me do Understand the new features introduced in SQL Server 2019 and their practical applications. Confidently manage and analyze relational, NoSQL, and big data within SQL Server 2019. Implement containerization for SQL Server using Docker and Kubernetes. Migrate and integrate your databases effectively to use Power BI Report Server. Query data from Hadoop Distributed File System with Azure Data Studio. Author(s) The authors of 'Introducing Microsoft SQL Server 2019' are subject matter experts including Kellyn Gorman, Allan Hirt, and others. With years of professional experience in database management and SQL Server, they bring a wealth of practical insight and knowledge to the book. Their experience spans roles as administrators, architects, and educators in the field. Who is it for? This book is aimed at database professionals such as DBAs, architects, and big data engineers who are currently using earlier versions of SQL Server or other database platforms. It is particularly well-suited for professionals aiming to understand and implement SQL Server 2019's new features. Readers should have basic familiarity with SQL Server and RDBMS concepts. If you're looking to explore SQL Server 2019 to improve data management and analytics in your organization, this book is for you.

Data is being generated at an unrelenting pace, and data storage capacity can’t keep up. Enterprises must modernize the way they use and manage data by collecting, processing, and analyzing it in real time—in other words, streaming. This practical report explains everything organizations need to know to begin their streaming integration journey and make the most of their data. Authors Steve Wilkes and Alok Pareek detail the key attributes and components of an enterprise-grade streaming integration platform, along with stream processing and analysis techniques that will help companies reap immediate value from their data and solve their most pressing business challenges. Learn how to collect and handle large volumes of data at scale See how streams move data between threads, processes, servers, and data centers Get your data in the form you need and analyze it in real time Dive into the pros and cons of data targets such as databases, Hadoop, and cloud services for specific use cases Ensure your streaming integration infrastructure scales, is secure, works 24/7, and can handle failure

Modern data science solutions need to be clean, easy to read, and scalable. In Mastering Large Datasets with Python, author J.T. Wolohan teaches you how to take a small project and scale it up using a functionally influenced approach to Python coding. You’ll explore methods and built-in Python tools that lend themselves to clarity and scalability, like the high-performing parallelism method, as well as distributed technologies that allow for high data throughput. The abundant hands-on exercises in this practical tutorial will lock in these essential skills for any large-scale data science project. About the Technology Programming techniques that work well on laptop-sized data can slow to a crawl—or fail altogether—when applied to massive files or distributed datasets. By mastering the powerful map and reduce paradigm, along with the Python-based tools that support it, you can write data-centric applications that scale efficiently without requiring codebase rewrites as your requirements change. About the Book Mastering Large Datasets with Python teaches you to write code that can handle datasets of any size. You’ll start with laptop-sized datasets that teach you to parallelize data analysis by breaking large tasks into smaller ones that can run simultaneously. You’ll then scale those same programs to industrial-sized datasets on a cluster of cloud servers. With the map and reduce paradigm firmly in place, you’ll explore tools like Hadoop and PySpark to efficiently process massive distributed datasets, speed up decision-making with machine learning, and simplify your data storage with AWS S3. What's Inside An introduction to the map and reduce paradigm Parallelization with the multiprocessing module and pathos framework Hadoop and Spark for distributed computing Running AWS jobs to process large datasets About the Reader For Python programmers who need to work faster with more data. About the Author J. T. Wolohan is a lead data scientist at Booz Allen Hamilton, and a PhD researcher at Indiana University, Bloomington. Quotes A clear and efficient path to mastery of the map and reduce paradigm for developers of all levels. - Justin Fister, GrammarBot An amazing book for anybody looking to add parallel processing and the map/reduce pattern to their toolkit. - Gary Bake, Radius Payment Solutions Learn fundamentals of MapReduce and other core concepts and save money on expensive hardware! - Al Krinker, USPTO A comprehensive guide to the fundamentals of efficient Python data processing. - Craig Pfeifer, MITRE Corporation

Summary DataDog is one of the most successful companies in the space of metrics and monitoring for servers and cloud infrastructure. In order to support their customers, they need to capture, process, and analyze massive amounts of timeseries data with a high degree of uptime and reliability. Vadim Semenov works on their data engineering team and joins the podcast in this episode to discuss the challenges that he works through, the systems that DataDog has built to power their business, and how their teams are organized to allow for rapid growth and massive scale. Getting an inside look at the companies behind the services we use is always useful, and this conversation was no exception.

Announcements

Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data management When you’re ready to build your next pipeline, or want to test out the projects you hear about on the show, you’ll need somewhere to deploy it, so check out our friends at Linode. With 200Gbit private networking, scalable shared block storage, and a 40Gbit public network, you’ve got everything you need to run a fast, reliable, and bullet-proof data platform. If you need global distribution, they’ve got that covered too with world-wide datacenters including new ones in Toronto and Mumbai. And for your machine learning workloads, they just announced dedicated CPU instances. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/linode today to get a $20 credit and launch a new server in under a minute. And don’t forget to thank them for their continued support of this show! You listen to this show to learn and stay up to date with what’s happening in databases, streaming platforms, big data, and everything else you need to know about modern data management. For even more opportunities to meet, listen, and learn from your peers you don’t want to miss out on this year’s conference season. We have partnered with organizations such as O’Reilly Media, Corinium Global Intelligence, ODSC, and Data Council. Upcoming events include the Software Architecture Conference in NYC, Strata Data in San Jose, and PyCon US in Pittsburgh. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/conferences to learn more about these and other events, and take advantage of our partner discounts to save money when you register today. Your host is Tobias Macey and today I’m interviewing Vadim Semenov about how data engineers work at DataDog

Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? For anyone who isn’t familiar with DataDog, can you start by describing the types and volumes of data that you’re dealing with? What are the main components of your platform for managing that information? How are the data teams at DataDog organized and what are your primary responsibilities in the organization? What are some of the complexities and challenges that you face in your work as a result of the volume of data that you are processing?

What are some of the strategies which have proven to be most useful in overcoming those challenges?

Who are the main consumers of your work and how do you build in feedback cycles to ensure that their needs are being met? Given that the majority of the data being ingested by DataDog is timeseries, what are your lifecycle and retention policies for that information? Most of the data that you are working with is customer generated from your deployed agents and API integrations. How do you manage cleanliness and schema enforcement for the events as they are being delivered? What are some of the upcoming projects that you have planned for the upcoming months and years? What are some of the technologies, patterns, or practices that you are hoping to adopt?

Contact Info

LinkedIn @databuryat on Twitter

Parting Question

From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?

Closing Announcements

Thank you for listening! Don’t forget to check out our other show, Podcast.init to learn about the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes. If you’ve learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected]) with your story. To help other people find the show please leave a review on iTunes and tell your friends and co-workers Join the community in the new Zulip chat workspace at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chat

Links

DataDog Hadoop Hive Yarn Chef SRE == Site Reliability Engineer Application Performance Management (APM) Apache Kafka RocksDB Cassandra Apache Parquet data serialization format SLA == Service Level Agreement WatchDog Apache Spark

Podcast Episode

Apache Pig Databricks JVM == Java Virtual Machine Kubernetes SSIS (SQL Server Integration Services) Pentaho JasperSoft Apache Airflow

Podcast.init Episode

Apache NiFi

Podcast Episode

Luigi Dagster

Podcast Episode

Prefect

The intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA

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Harness the power of PolyBase data virtualization software to make data from a variety of sources easily accessible through SQL queries while using the T-SQL skills you already know and have mastered. PolyBase Revealed shows you how to use the PolyBase feature of SQL Server 2019 to integrate SQL Server with Azure Blob Storage, Apache Hadoop, other SQL Server instances, Oracle, Cosmos DB, Apache Spark, and more. You will learn how PolyBase can help you reduce storage and other costs by avoiding the need for ETL processes that duplicate data in order to make it accessible from one source. PolyBase makes SQL Server into that one source, and T-SQL is your golden ticket. The book also covers PolyBase scale-out clusters, allowing you to distribute PolyBase queries among several SQL Server instances, thus improving performance. With great flexibility comes great complexity, and this book shows you where to look when queries fail, complete with coverageof internals, troubleshooting techniques, and where to find more information on obscure cross-platform errors. Data virtualization is a key target for Microsoft with SQL Server 2019. This book will help you keep your skills current, remain relevant, and build new business and career opportunities around Microsoft’s product direction. What You Will Learn Install and configure PolyBase as a stand-alone service, or unlock its capabilities with a scale-out cluster Understand how PolyBase interacts with outside data sources while presenting their data as regular SQL Server tables Write queries combining data from SQL Server, Apache Hadoop, Oracle, Cosmos DB, Apache Spark, and more Troubleshoot PolyBase queries using SQL Server Dynamic Management Views Tune PolyBase queries using statistics and execution plans Solve common business problems, including "cold storage" of infrequentlyaccessed data and simplifying ETL jobs Who This Book Is For SQL Server developers working in multi-platform environments who want one easy way of communicating with, and collecting data from, all of these sources

Summary Building clean datasets with reliable and reproducible ingestion pipelines is completely useless if it’s not possible to find them and understand their provenance. The solution to discoverability and tracking of data lineage is to incorporate a metadata repository into your data platform. The metadata repository serves as a data catalog and a means of reporting on the health and status of your datasets when it is properly integrated into the rest of your tools. At WeWork they needed a system that would provide visibility into their Airflow pipelines and the outputs produced. In this episode Julien Le Dem and Willy Lulciuc explain how they built Marquez to serve that need, how it is architected, and how it compares to other options that you might be considering. Even if you already have a metadata repository this is worth a listen to learn more about the value that visibility of your data can bring to your organization.

Announcements

Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data management When you’re ready to build your next pipeline, or want to test out the projects you hear about on the show, you’ll need somewhere to deploy it, so check out our friends at Linode. With 200Gbit private networking, scalable shared block storage, and a 40Gbit public network, you’ve got everything you need to run a fast, reliable, and bullet-proof data platform. If you need global distribution, they’ve got that covered too with world-wide datacenters including new ones in Toronto and Mumbai. And for your machine learning workloads, they just announced dedicated CPU instances. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/linode today to get a $20 credit and launch a new server in under a minute. And don’t forget to thank them for their continued support of this show! You work hard to make sure that your data is clean, reliable, and reproducible throughout the ingestion pipeline, but what happens when it gets to the data warehouse? Dataform picks up where your ETL jobs leave off, turning raw data into reliable analytics. Their web based transformation tool with built in collaboration features lets your analysts own the full lifecycle of data in your warehouse. Featuring built in version control integration, real-time error checking for their SQL code, data quality tests, scheduling, and a data catalog with annotation capabilities it’s everything you need to keep your data warehouse in order. Sign up for a free trial today at dataengineeringpodcast.com/dataform and email [email protected] with the subject "Data Engineering Podcast" to get a hands-on demo from one of their data experts. You listen to this show to learn and stay up to date with what’s happening in databases, streaming platforms, big data, and everything else you need to know about modern data management. For even more opportunities to meet, listen, and learn from your peers you don’t want to miss out on this year’s conference season. We have partnered with organizations such as O’Reilly Media, Corinium Global Intelligence, ODSC, and Data Council. Upcoming events include the Software Architecture Conference, the Strata Data conference, and PyCon US. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/conferences to learn more about these and other events, and take advantage of our partner discounts to save money when you register today. Your host is Tobias Macey and today I’m interviewing Willy Lulciuc and Julien Le Dem about Marquez, an open source platform to collect, aggregate, and visualize a data ecosystem’s metadata

Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? Can you start by describing what Marquez is?

What was missing in existing metadata management platforms that necessitated the creation of Marquez?

How do the capabilities of Marquez compare with tools and services that bill themselves as data catalogs?

How does it compare to the Amundsen platform that Lyft recently released?

What are some of the tools or platforms that are currently integrated with Marquez and what additional integrations would you like to see? What are some of the capabilities that are unique to Marquez and how are you using them at WeWork? What are the primary resource types that you support in Marquez?

What are some of the lowest common denominator attributes that are necessary and useful to track in a metadata repository?

Can you explain how Marquez is architected and how the design has evolved since you first began working on it?

Many metadata management systems are simply a service layer on top of a separate data storage engine. What are the benefits of using PostgreSQL as the system of record for Marquez?

What are some of the complexities that arise from relying on a relational engine as opposed to a document store or graph database?

How is the metadata itself stored and managed in Marquez?

How much up-front data modeling is necessary and what types of schema representations are supported?

Can you talk through the overall workflow of someone using Marquez in their environment?

What is involved in registering and updating datasets? How do you define and track the health of a given dataset? What are some of the interesting questions that can be answered from the information stored in Marquez?

What were your assumptions going into this project and how have they been challenged or updated as you began using it for production use cases? For someone who is interested in using Marquez what is involved in deploying and maintaining an installation of it? What have you found to be the most challenging or unanticipated aspects of building and maintaining a metadata repository and data discovery platform? When is Marquez the wrong choice for a metadata repository? What do you have planned for the future of Marquez?

Contact Info

Julien Le Dem

@J_ on Twitter Email julienledem on GitHub

Willy

LinkedIn @wslulciuc on Twitter wslulciuc on GitHub

Parting Question

From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?

Closing Announcements

Thank you for listening! Don’t forget to check out our other show, Podcast.init to learn about the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes. If you’ve learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected]) with your story. To help other people find the show please leave a review on iTunes and tell your friends and co-workers Join the community in the new Zulip chat workspace at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chat

Links

Marquez

DataEngConf Presentation

WeWork Canary Yahoo Dremio Hadoop Pig Parquet

Podcast Episode

Airflow Apache Atlas Amundsen

Podcast Episode

Uber DataBook LinkedIn DataHub Iceberg Table Format

Podcast Episode

Delta Lake

Podcast Episode

Great Expectations data pipeline unit testing framework

Podcast.init Episode

Redshift SnowflakeDB

Podcast Episode

Apache Kafka Schema Registry

Podcast Episode

Open Tracing Jaeger Zipkin DropWizard Java framework Marquez UI Cayley Graph Database Kubernetes Marquez Helm Chart Marquez Docker Container Dagster

Podcast Episode

Luigi DBT

Podcast Episode

Thrift Protocol Buffers

The intro and outro music is from a href="http://freemusicarchive.org/music/The_Freak_Fandango_Orchestra/Love_death_and_a_drunken_monkey/04_-_The_Hug?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss"…

Summary With the constant evolution of technology for data management it can seem impossible to make an informed decision about whether to build a data warehouse, or a data lake, or just leave your data wherever it currently rests. What’s worse is that any time you have to migrate to a new architecture, all of your analytical code has to change too. Thankfully it’s possible to add an abstraction layer to eliminate the churn in your client code, allowing you to evolve your data platform without disrupting your downstream data users. In this episode AtScale co-founder and CTO Matthew Baird describes how the data virtualization and data engineering automation capabilities that are built into the platform free up your engineers to focus on your business needs without having to waste cycles on premature optimization. This was a great conversation about the power of abstractions and appreciating the value of increasing the efficiency of your data team.

Announcements

Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data management When you’re ready to build your next pipeline, or want to test out the projects you hear about on the show, you’ll need somewhere to deploy it, so check out our friends at Linode. With 200Gbit private networking, scalable shared block storage, and a 40Gbit public network, you’ve got everything you need to run a fast, reliable, and bullet-proof data platform. If you need global distribution, they’ve got that covered too with world-wide datacenters including new ones in Toronto and Mumbai. And for your machine learning workloads, they just announced dedicated CPU instances. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/linode today to get a $20 credit and launch a new server in under a minute. And don’t forget to thank them for their continued support of this show! This week’s episode is also sponsored by Datacoral, an AWS-native, serverless, data infrastructure that installs in your VPC. Datacoral helps data engineers build and manage the flow of data pipelines without having to manage any infrastructure, meaning you can spend your time invested in data transformations and business needs, rather than pipeline maintenance. Raghu Murthy, founder and CEO of Datacoral built data infrastructures at Yahoo! and Facebook, scaling from terabytes to petabytes of analytic data. He started Datacoral with the goal to make SQL the universal data programming language. Visit dataengineeringpodcast.com/datacoral today to find out more. Having all of your logs and event data in one place makes your life easier when something breaks, unless that something is your Elastic Search cluster because it’s storing too much data. CHAOSSEARCH frees you from having to worry about data retention, unexpected failures, and expanding operating costs. They give you a fully managed service to search and analyze all of your logs in S3, entirely under your control, all for half the cost of running your own Elastic Search cluster or using a hosted platform. Try it out for yourself at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chaossearch and don’t forget to thank them for supporting the show! You listen to this show to learn and stay up to date with what’s happening in databases, streaming platforms, big data, and everything else you need to know about modern data management. For even more opportunities to meet, listen, and learn from your peers you don’t want to miss out on this year’s conference season. We have partnered with organizations such as O’Reilly Media, Dataversity, Corinium Global Intelligence, Alluxio, and Data Council. Upcoming events include the combined events of the Data Architecture Summit and Graphorum, the Data Orchestration Summit, and Data Council in NYC. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/conferences to learn more about these and other events, and take advantage of our partner discounts to save money when you register today. Your host is Tobias Macey and today I’m interviewing Matt Baird about AtScale, a platform that

Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? Can you start by describing the AtScale platform and how it fits in the ecosystem of data tools? What was your motivation for building the platform and what were some of the early challenges that you faced in achieving your current level of success? How is the AtScale platform architected and what have been some of the main areas of evolution and change since you first began building it?

How has the surrounding data ecosystem changed since AtScale was founded? How are current industry trends influencing your product focus?

Can you talk through the workflow for someone implementing AtScale? What are some of the main use cases that benefit from data virtualization capabilities?

How does it influence the relevancy of data warehouses or data lakes?

What are some of the types of tools or patterns that AtScale replaces in a data platform? What are some of the most interesting or unexpected ways that you have seen AtScale used? What have been some of the most challenging aspects of building and growing the platform? When is AtScale the wrong choice? What do you have planned for the future of the platform and business?

Contact Info

LinkedIn @zetty on Twitter

Parting Question

From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?

Closing Announcements

Thank you for listening! Don’t forget to check out our other show, Podcast.init to learn about the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes. If you’ve learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected]) with your story. To help other people find the show please leave a review on iTunes and tell your friends and co-workers Join the community in the new Zulip chat workspace at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chat

Links

AtScale PeopleSoft Oracle Hadoop PrestoDB Impala Apache Kylin Apache Druid Go Language Scala

The intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA

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Summary The scale and complexity of the systems that we build to satisfy business requirements is increasing as the available tools become more sophisticated. In order to bridge the gap between legacy infrastructure and evolving use cases it is necessary to create a unifying set of components. In this episode Dipti Borkar explains how the emerging category of data orchestration tools fills this need, some of the existing projects that fit in this space, and some of the ways that they can work together to simplify projects such as cloud migration and hybrid cloud environments. It is always useful to get a broad view of new trends in the industry and this was a helpful perspective on the need to provide mechanisms to decouple physical storage from computing capacity.

Announcements

Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data management When you’re ready to build your next pipeline, or want to test out the projects you hear about on the show, you’ll need somewhere to deploy it, so check out our friends at Linode. With 200Gbit private networking, scalable shared block storage, and a 40Gbit public network, you’ve got everything you need to run a fast, reliable, and bullet-proof data platform. If you need global distribution, they’ve got that covered too with world-wide datacenters including new ones in Toronto and Mumbai. And for your machine learning workloads, they just announced dedicated CPU instances. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/linode today to get a $20 credit and launch a new server in under a minute. And don’t forget to thank them for their continued support of this show! This week’s episode is also sponsored by Datacoral, an AWS-native, serverless, data infrastructure that installs in your VPC. Datacoral helps data engineers build and manage the flow of data pipelines without having to manage any infrastructure, meaning you can spend your time invested in data transformations and business needs, rather than pipeline maintenance. Raghu Murthy, founder and CEO of Datacoral built data infrastructures at Yahoo! and Facebook, scaling from terabytes to petabytes of analytic data. He started Datacoral with the goal to make SQL the universal data programming language. Visit dataengineeringpodcast.com/datacoral today to find out more. You listen to this show to learn and stay up to date with what’s happening in databases, streaming platforms, big data, and everything else you need to know about modern data management. For even more opportunities to meet, listen, and learn from your peers you don’t want to miss out on this year’s conference season. We have partnered with organizations such as O’Reilly Media, Dataversity, Corinium Global Intelligence, Alluxio, and Data Council. Upcoming events include the combined events of the Data Architecture Summit and Graphorum, the Data Orchestration Summit, and Data Council in NYC. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/conferences to learn more about these and other events, and take advantage of our partner discounts to save money when you register today. Your host is Tobias Macey and today I’m interviewing Dipti Borkark about data orchestration and how it helps in migrating data workloads to the cloud

Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? Can you start by describing what you mean by the term "Data Orchestration"?

How does it compare to the concept of "Data Virtualization"? What are some of the tools and platforms that fit under that umbrella?

What are some of the motivations for organizations to use the cloud for their data oriented workloads?

What are they giving up by using cloud resources in place of on-premises compute?

For businesses that have invested heavily in their own datacenters, what are some ways that they can begin to replicate some of the benefits of cloud environments? What are some of the common patterns for cloud migration projects and what challenges do they present?

Do you have advice on useful metrics to track for determining project completion or success criteria?

How do businesses approach employee education for designing and implementing effective systems for achieving their migration goals? Can you talk through some of the ways that different data orchestration tools can be composed together for a cloud migration effort?

What are some of the common pain points that organizations encounter when working on hybrid implementations?

What are some of the missing pieces in the data orchestration landscape?

Are there any efforts that you are aware of that are aiming to fill those gaps?

Where is the data orchestration market heading, and what are some industry trends that are driving it?

What projects are you most interested in or excited by?

For someone who wants to learn more about data orchestration and the benefits the technologies can provide, what are some resources that you would recommend?

Contact Info

LinkedIn @dborkar on Twitter

Parting Question

From your perspective, what is the biggest gap in the tooling or technology for data management today?

Closing Announcements

Thank you for listening! Don’t forget to check out our other show, Podcast.init to learn about the Python language, its community, and the innovative ways it is being used. Visit the site to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, and read the show notes. If you’ve learned something or tried out a project from the show then tell us about it! Email [email protected]) with your story. To help other people find the show please leave a review on iTunes and tell your friends and co-workers Join the community in the new Zulip chat workspace at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chat

Links

Alluxio

Podcast Episode

UC San Diego Couchbase Presto

Podcast Episode

Spark SQL Data Orchestration Data Virtualization PyTorch

Podcast.init Episode

Rook storage orchestration PySpark MinIO

Podcast Episode

Kubernetes Openstack Hadoop HDFS Parquet Files

Podcast Episode

ORC Files Hive Metastore Iceberg Table Format

Podcast Episode

Data Orchestration Summit Star Schema Snowflake Schema Data Warehouse Data Lake Teradata

The intro and outro music is from The Hug by The Freak Fandango Orchestra / CC BY-SA

Support Data Engineering Podcast

Get up to speed on the game-changing developments in SQL Server 2019. No longer just a database engine, SQL Server 2019 is cutting edge with support for machine learning (ML), big data analytics, Linux, containers, Kubernetes, Java, and data virtualization to Azure. This is not a book on traditional database administration for SQL Server. It focuses on all that is new for one of the most successful modernized data platforms in the industry. It is a book for data professionals who already know the fundamentals of SQL Server and want to up their game by building their skills in some of the hottest new areas in technology. SQL Server 2019 Revealed begins with a look at the project's team goal to integrate the world of big data with SQL Server into a major product release. The book then dives into the details of key new capabilities in SQL Server 2019 using a “learn by example” approach for Intelligent Performance, security, mission-criticalavailability, and features for the modern developer. Also covered are enhancements to SQL Server 2019 for Linux and gain a comprehensive look at SQL Server using containers and Kubernetes clusters. The book concludes by showing you how to virtualize your data access with Polybase to Oracle, MongoDB, Hadoop, and Azure, allowing you to reduce the need for expensive extract, transform, and load (ETL) applications. You will then learn how to take your knowledge of containers, Kubernetes, and Polybase to build a comprehensive solution called Big Data Clusters, which is a marquee feature of 2019. You will also learn how to gain access to Spark, SQL Server, and HDFS to build intelligence over your own data lake and deploy end-to-end machine learning applications. What You Will Learn Implement Big Data Clusters with SQL Server, Spark, and HDFS Create a Data Hub with connections to Oracle, Azure, Hadoop, and other sources Combine SQL and Spark to build a machine learning platform for AI applications Boost your performance with no application changes using Intelligent Performance Increase security of your SQL Server through Secure Enclaves and Data Classification Maximize database uptime through online indexing and Accelerated Database Recovery Build new modern applications with Graph, ML Services, and T-SQL Extensibility with Java Improve your ability to deploy SQL Server on Linux Gain in-depth knowledge to run SQL Server with containers and Kubernetes Know all the new database engine features for performance, usability, and diagnostics Use the latest tools and methods to migrate your database to SQL Server 2019 Apply your knowledge of SQL Server 2019 to Azure Who This Book Is For IT professionals and developers who understand the fundamentals of SQL Server and wish to focus on learning about the new, modern capabilities of SQL Server 2019. The book is for those who want to learn about SQL Server 2019 and the new Big Data Clusters and AI feature set, support for machine learning and Java, how to run SQL Server with containers and Kubernetes, and increased capabilities around Intelligent Performance, advanced security, and high availability.

Summary Managing big data projects at scale is a perennial problem, with a wide variety of solutions that have evolved over the past 20 years. One of the early entrants that predates Hadoop and has since been open sourced is the HPCC (High Performance Computing Cluster) system. Designed as a fully integrated platform to meet the needs of enterprise grade analytics it provides a solution for the full lifecycle of data at massive scale. In this episode Flavio Villanustre, VP of infrastructure and products at HPCC Systems, shares the history of the platform, how it is architected for scale and speed, and the unique solutions that it provides for enterprise grade data analytics. He also discusses the motivations for open sourcing the platform, the detailed workflow that it enables, and how you can try it for your own projects. This was an interesting view of how a well engineered product can survive massive evolutionary shifts in the industry while remaining relevant and useful.

Announcements

Hello and welcome to the Data Engineering Podcast, the show about modern data management When you’re ready to build your next pipeline, or want to test out the projects you hear about on the show, you’ll need somewhere to deploy it, so check out our friends at Linode. With 200Gbit private networking, scalable shared block storage, and a 40Gbit public network, you’ve got everything you need to run a fast, reliable, and bullet-proof data platform. If you need global distribution, they’ve got that covered too with world-wide datacenters including new ones in Toronto and Mumbai. And for your machine learning workloads, they just announced dedicated CPU instances. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/linode today to get a $20 credit and launch a new server in under a minute. And don’t forget to thank them for their continued support of this show! To connect with the startups that are shaping the future and take advantage of the opportunities that they provide, check out Angel List where you can invest in innovative business, find a job, or post a position of your own. Sign up today at dataengineeringpodcast.com/angel and help support this show. You listen to this show to learn and stay up to date with what’s happening in databases, streaming platforms, big data, and everything else you need to know about modern data management.For even more opportunities to meet, listen, and learn from your peers you don’t want to miss out on this year’s conference season. We have partnered with organizations such as O’Reilly Media, Dataversity, Corinium Global Intelligence, and Data Counsil. Upcoming events include the O’Reilly AI conference, the Strata Data conference, the combined events of the Data Architecture Summit and Graphorum, and Data Council in Barcelona. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com/conferences to learn more about these and other events, and take advantage of our partner discounts to save money when you register today. Go to dataengineeringpodcast.com to subscribe to the show, sign up for the mailing list, read the show notes, and get in touch. To help other people find the show please leave a review on iTunes and tell your friends and co-workers Join the community in the new Zulip chat workspace at dataengineeringpodcast.com/chat Your host is Tobias Macey and today I’m interviewing Flavio Villanustre about the HPCC Systems project and his work at LexisNexis Risk Solutions

Interview

Introduction How did you get involved in the area of data management? Can you start by describing what the HPCC system is and the problems that you were facing at LexisNexis Risk Solutions which led to its creation?

What was the overall state of the data landscape at the time and what was the motivation for releasing it as open source?

Can you describe the high level architecture of the HPCC Systems platform and some of the ways that the design has changed over the years that it has been maintained? Given how long the project has been in use, c

Send us a text The authors of Machine Learning for Dummies – Judith Hurwitz, and Daniel Kirsch — are here to help you. In this episode, Judith, Daniel and Al discuss the state of machine learning today, how to use it to advance your business as well as discoveries they made while writing their book. Learn how small and large businesses alike can find insights from data to enhance relationships with customers. We’ll also share where you can get a copy of Machine Learning for Dummies at no cost. Show notes 01.00 Connect with Al Martin on Twitter and LinkedIn. 01.10 Connect with Kate Nichols on Twitter and LinkedIn. 01.15 Connect with Fatima Sirhindi on Twitter and LinkedIn. 02.00 Learn more about Hurwitz & Associates. 02.10 Connect with Judith Hurwitz on Twitter, LinkedIn and find her blog here. 03.20 Connect with Daniel Kirsch on Twitter and  Hurwitz & Associates 04.00 Read Machine Learning for Dummiesby Judith Hurwitz and Daniel Kirsch. 04.40 Learn what neural nets are here. 04.50 Learn more about Arthur Samuel here. 05.00 Learn more about how Deep Blue beat the world chess champion. 15.39 Learn more about Apache Hadoop.  17.30 Learn more about IBM Watson. 26.50 Find Cognitive Computing and Big Data Analytics by Judith Hurwitz, Marcia Kaufman and Adrian Bowles. 27.45 FindEverybody Lies: Big Data, New Data and What the Internet Can Tell Us About Who We Really Are by Seth Stephens-Davidowitz. Want to be featured as a guest on Making Data Simple? Reach out to us at [email protected] and tell us why you should be next. The Making Data Simple Podcast is hosted by Al Martin, WW VP Technical Sales, IBM, where we explore trending technologies, business innovation, and leadership ... while keeping it simple & fun.

This IBM® Redguide™ publication describes big data and analytics deployments that are built on IBM Spectrum Scale™. IBM Spectrum Scale is a proven enterprise-level distributed file system that is a high-performance and cost-effective alternative to Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) for Hadoop analytics services. IBM Spectrum Scale includes NFS, SMB, and Object services and meets the performance that is required by many industry workloads, such as technical computing, big data, analytics, and content management. IBM Spectrum Scale provides world-class, web-based storage management with extreme scalability, flash accelerated performance, and automatic policy-based storage tiering from flash through disk to the cloud, which reduces storage costs up to 90% while improving security and management efficiency in cloud, big data, and analytics environments. This Redguide publication is intended for technical professionals (analytics consultants, technical support staff, IT Architects, and IT Specialists) who are responsible for providing Hadoop analytics services and are interested in learning about the benefits of the use of IBM Spectrum Scale as an alternative to HDFS.

"Big Data Simplified blends technology with strategy and delves into applications of big data in specialized areas, such as recommendation engines, data science and Internet of Things (IoT) and enables a practitioner to make the right technology choice. The steps to strategize a big data implementation are also discussed in detail. This book presents a holistic approach to the topic, covering a wide landscape of big

data technologies like Hadoop 2.0 and package implementations, such as Cloudera. In-depth discussion of associated technologies, such as MapReduce, Hive, Pig, Oozie, ApacheZookeeper, Flume, Kafka, Spark, Python and NoSQL databases like Cassandra, MongoDB, GraphDB, etc., is also included.

Send us a text Al Martin is joined this week by guest Jean-Georges Perrin, Director of Engineering at weexperience. Together, they discuss — and compare — Apache Spark and Hadoop, and explain what it means to hold the title of IBM Champion.

Show Notes Check us out on: - YouTube - Apple Podcasts - Google Play Music - Spotify - TuneIn - Stitcher 00:10 - Connect with Producer Steve Moore on LinkedIn and Twitter.  00:15 - Connect with Producer Liam Seston on LinkedIn and Twitter.  00:20 - Connect with Producer Rachit Sharma on LinkedIn.  00:25 - Connect with Host Al Martin on LinkedIn and Twitter.  02:07 - Connect with Jean-Georges Perrin on LinkedIn and Twitter, and check out his website. 13:14 - Check out Jean-Georges' book on Apache Spark. 24:38 - What does it mean to be an IBM Champion? Want to be featured as a guest on Making Data Simple? Reach out to us at [email protected] and tell us why you should be next. The Making Data Simple Podcast is hosted by Al Martin, WW VP Technical Sales, IBM, where we explore trending technologies, business innovation, and leadership ... while keeping it simple & fun.